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Guide to New Jersey trucking laws, NJDOT regulations, Turnpike operations, and port drayage requirements.
New Jersey follows the federal 80,000 lbs GVW limit on interstate highways. The New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) issues oversize/overweight permits through the Bureau of Freight Engineering. Single-trip permits start at $50. New Jersey enforces strict designated truck routes — commercial vehicles must follow approved routes in residential areas. The Garden State Parkway prohibits all commercial vehicles. Numerous parkways, bridges, and tunnels have height, weight, or vehicle type restrictions. The Pulaski Skyway has a 13'0" clearance and vehicle restrictions. NJDOT and New Jersey State Police Commercial Vehicle Unit conduct enforcement at weigh stations on the Turnpike, I-78, I-80, and I-287.
The New Jersey Turnpike is the state's primary commercial vehicle corridor, connecting the Delaware Memorial Bridge to the George Washington Bridge. Truck tolls on the Turnpike range from $2.50 to $46.25 for a full-length trip depending on entry/exit, axle count, and E-ZPass status. The Turnpike offers a dedicated truck-only lanes section (outer roadway) south of Exit 11. E-ZPass is essentially required — cash tolls are significantly higher. Other toll facilities include the Atlantic City Expressway, Garden State Parkway (where commercial vehicles are prohibited), and bridge crossings into New York (George Washington Bridge: $16.50/truck) and Pennsylvania (Delaware River bridges). Annual Turnpike toll costs for a frequent carrier can reach $15,000-$25,000.
The Port of New York and New Jersey (Port Newark, Elizabeth Marine Terminal) is the largest port on the East Coast. Drayage operations require TWIC cards, port-specific appointment systems, and compliance with Clean Truck Programs. New Jersey requires annual safety inspections for commercial vehicles — one of the inspection states. Emissions testing is included. The state enforces a diesel idle reduction rule limiting CMV idling to 3 minutes (with exceptions). Fines for idling violations start at $250. New Jersey requires intrastate carriers to register with the Division of Revenue. The state follows federal HOS and ELD regulations. IFTA and IRP are enforced at Turnpike facilities.