Cross-Border Canada Trucking Checklist

Yes, a valid passport or FAST card is required for US citizens entering Canada and returning to the US. Enhanced driver's licenses (available in some states) also work. Do not attempt a border crossing without proper identification — you will be turned away.

No. This is cabotage and is illegal for US-registered carriers in Canada. You may only haul international freight (picked up in one country, delivered to the other). Canadian authorities actively enforce cabotage restrictions with vehicle seizure and heavy fines.

With FAST card and pre-cleared customs: 15-30 minutes. Without FAST: 1-3 hours depending on the crossing and time of day. Major crossings like Ambassador Bridge (Detroit-Windsor) and Peace Bridge (Buffalo-Fort Erie) are busiest. Cross during off-peak hours when possible.